新疆少數民族樂器特產卡龍

　　卡龍 (本站編輯8tdc.com.cn)卡龍在古(gu)(gu)代稱之(zhi)為“|喀爾奈”，維吾(wu)爾族民族的 弦(xian)(xian)(xian)鳴(ming)(ming)樂(le)器，回部(bu)樂(le)。據史料記(ji)載，原為“37弦(xian)(xian)(xian)”，以木(mu)撥彈(dan)之(zhi)。現在的卡龍已經(jing)改為20弦(xian)(xian)(xian)，第一弦(xian)(xian)(xian)為單弦(xian)(xian)(xian)。形狀與揚(yang)琴相同，共鳴(ming)(ming)箱呈(cheng)梯形，中央為牙栓，兩側(ce)弦(xian)(xian)(xian)軸(zhou)，演(yan)奏(zou)時(shi)(shi)，演(yan)奏(zou)者(zhe)右手(shou)持牙撥彈(dan)弦(xian)(xian)(xian)琴，左(zuo)手(shou)指按(an)弦(xian)(xian)(xian)柱定音(yin)。多在演(yan)唱木(mu)卡姆時(shi)(shi)使用(yong)，尤其用(yong)在麥蓋(gai)提(ti)的刀郎木(mu)卡姆中。也可(ke)以用(yong)于(yu)弦(xian)(xian)(xian)奏(zou)、樂(le)隊(dui)合奏(zou)總(zong)的領奏(zou)。用(yong)竹片撥奏(zou)以金屬(調音(yin)器)揉弦(xian)(xian)(xian)，發音(yin)清脆悅(yue)耳，近(jin)似古(gu)(gu)箏，而(er)比古(gu)(gu)箏音(yin)色明亮。(本文結束)